Cisco 200-301 Dumps Questions Answers
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Cisco 200-301 Frequently Asked Questions
Cisco 200-301 Sample Questions
Question # 1
Which EtherChannel mode must be configured when using LAG on a WLC?
A. on
B. active
C. auto
D. passive
Question # 2
What is the role of the root port in a switched network?
A. It replaces the designated port when the designated port fails
B. It is the best path to the root from a nonroot switch.
C. It replaces the designated port when the root port fails.
D. It is administratively disabled until a failover occurs.
Question # 3
What is the role of syslog level 7 in network device health monitoring?
A. It provides information about error conditions visible on the network device.
B. It shares normal operational messages from the network equipment.
C. It sends outputs from various debug commands on the device.
D. It warns about emergency conditions on the network appliance.
Question # 4
What are two differences between WPA2 and WPA3 wireless security? (Choose two.)
A. WPA3 um AES for stronger protection than WPA2 which uses SAE
B. WPA2 uses 1 M-bit key encryption and WPA3 requires 256-brt key encryption
C. WPA3 uses AES for stronger protection than WPA2 which uses TKIP WPA3 uses
D. SAE tor stronger protection than WPA2 which uses AES
E. WPA2 uses 12B-M key encryption and WPA3 supports 128 bit and 192 bit key encryption
Question # 5
What is a link-local all-nodes IPv6 multicast address?
A. ff02:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
B. 2004:31c:73d9:683e:255::
C. fffe:034:0dd:45d6:789e::
D. fe80:4433:034:0dd::2
Question # 6
What does the implementation of a first-hop redundancy protocol protect against on a network?
A. root-bridge loss
B. spanning-tree loops
C. default gateway failure
D. BGP neighbor flapping
Question # 7
What is the put method within HTTP?
A. It is a read-only operation.
B. It is a nonldempotent operation.
C. It replaces data at the destination.
D. It displays a web site.
Question # 8
Which protocol does a REST API use to communicate?
A. SSH
B. SNMP
C. HTTP
D. STP
Question # 9
What are two reasons a switch experiences frame flooding? (Choose two.)
A. A defective patch cable is connected to the switch port
B. Topology changes are occurring within spanning-tree
C. An aged MAC (able entry is causing excessive updates
D. Port-security is configured globally
E. The forwarding table has overflowed
Question # 10
Which (unction generally performed by a traditional network device is replaced by a software-defined controller?
A. encryption and decryption for VPN link processing
B. building route tables and updating the forwarding table
C. changing the source or destination address during NAT operations
D. encapsulation and decapsulation of packets in a data-link frame
Question # 11
What is a specification for SSIDS?
A. They are a Cisco proprietary security feature.
B. They must include one number and one letter.
C. They define the VLAN on a switch.
D. They are case sensitive.
Question # 12
What is a DHCP client?
A. a server that dynamically assigns IP addresses to hosts
B. a router that statically assigns IP addresses to hosts
C. a host that is configured to request an IP address automatically
D. a workstation that requests a domain name associated with its IP address
Question # 13
What is the purpose of classifying network traffic in QoS?
A. services traffic according to its class
B. identifies the type of traffic that will receive a particular treatment
C. writes the class identifier of a packet to a dedicated field in the packet header
D. configures traffic-matching rules on network devices
Question # 14
An on-site service desk technician must verify the IP address and DNS server informationon a users Windows computer. Which command must the technician enter at the commandprompt on the user's computer?
A. ipconfig /all
B. ifconfig -a
C. show interface
D. netstat -r
Question # 15
What is the default port-security behavior on a trunk link?
A. It causes a network loop when a violation occurs.
B. It disables the native VLAN configuration as soon as port security is enabled.
C. It places the port in the err-disabled state if it learns more than one MAC address.
D. It places the port in the err-disabled slate after 10 MAC addresses are statically configured.
Question # 16
Which enhancements were implemented as part of WPA3?
A. 802.1x authentication and AES-128 encryption
B. TKIP encryption improving WEP and per-packet keying
C. AES-64 m personal mode and AES-128 in enterprise mode
D. forward secrecy and SAE in personal mode for secure initial key exchange
Question # 17
Which two IPv6 addresses are used to provide connectivity between two routers on a shared link? (Choose two)
A. ::ffif 1014 1011/96
B. 2001 7011046:1111:1/64
C. ;jff06bb43cd4dd111bbff02 4545234d
D. 2002 5121204b 1111:1/64
E. FF02::0WlFF00:0l)00/104
Question # 18
Which functionality is provided by the console connection on a Cisco WLC?
A. out-of-band management
B. secure in-band connectivity for device administration
C. unencrypted in-band connectivity for file transfers
D. HTTP-based GUI connectivity
Question # 19
To improve corporate security, an organization is planning to implement badgeauthentication to limit access to the data center. Which element of a security program isbeing deployed?
A. user training
B. user awareness
C. vulnerability verification
D. physical access control
Question # 20
A WLC sends alarms about a rogue AP, and the network administrator verifies that thealarms are caused by a legitimate autonomous AP.
A. Place the AP into manual containment.
B. Remove the AP from WLC management.
C. Manually remove the AP from Pending state.
D. Set the AP Class Type to Friendly.
Question # 21
What is the role of community strings in SNMP operations?
A. It serves as a sequence tag on SNMP traffic messages.
B. It serves as a password lo protect access to MIB objects.
C. It passes the Active Directory username and password that are required for device access
D. It translates alphanumeric MIB output values to numeric values.
Question # 22
What happens when a switch receives a frame with a destination MAC address that recently aged out?
A. The switch references the MAC address aging table for historical addresses on the port that received the frame.
B. The switch floods the frame to all ports in all VLANs except the port that received the frame
C. The switch drops the frame and learns the destination MAC address again from the port that received the frame
D. The switch floods the frame to all ports in the VLAN except the port that received the frame.
Question # 23
Which two server types support dornas name to IP address resolution? (Choose two >
A. ESX host
B. resolver
C. web
D. file transfer
E. authentication
Question # 24
What is used as a solution for protecting an individual network endpoint from attack?
A. Router
B. Wireless controller
C. Anti software
D. Cisco DNA Center
Question # 25
Which capability does TFTP provide?
A. loads configuration files on systems without data storage devices
B. provides authentication for data communications over a private data network
C. provides encryption mechanisms for file transfer across a WAN
D. provides secure file access within the LAN
Question # 26
A network engineer must configure an interface with IP address 10.10.10.145 and a subnetmask equivalent to 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000. Which subnet mask mustthe engineer use?
A. /29
B. /30
C. /27
D. /28
Question # 27
What is a feature of WPA?
A. 802.1x authentication
B. preshared key
C. TKIP/MIC encryption
D. small Wi-Fi application
Question # 28
Which interface IP address serves as the tunnel source for CAPWAP packets from the WLC to an AP?
A. service
B. trunk
C. AP-manager
D. virtual AP connection
Question # 29
Refer to the exhibit. User traffic originating within site 0 is failing to reach an applicationhosted on IP address 192.168 0 10. Which is located within site A What is determined bythe routing table?
A. The default gateway for site B is configured incorrectly
B. The lack of a default route prevents delivery of the traffic
C. The traffic is blocked by an implicit deny in an ACL on router2
D. The traffic to 192 168 010 requires a static route to be configured in router 1.
Question # 30
What is the functionality of the Cisco DNA Center?
A. data center network pokey con
B. console server that permits secure access to all network devices
C. IP address cool distribution scheduler
D. software-defined controller for automaton of devices and services
Question # 31
In which circumstance would a network architect decide to implement a global unicastsubnet instead of a unique local unicast subnet?
A. when the subnet must be available only within an organization
B. when the subnet does not need to be routable
C. when the addresses on the subnet must be equivalent to private IPv4 addresses
D. when the subnet must be routable over the internet
Question # 32
In which circumstance would a network architect decide to implement a global unicastsubnet instead of a unique local unicast subnet?
A. when the subnet must be available only within an organization
B. when the subnet does not need to be routable
C. when the addresses on the subnet must be equivalent to private IPv4 addresses
D. when the subnet must be routable over the internet
Question # 33
Refer to the exhibit.When router R1 receives a packet with destination IP address 10.56.0 62. through whichinterface does it route the packet?
A. Null0
B. VIan58
C. Vlan60
D. VIan59
Question # 34
What is the role of SNMP in the network?
A. to monitor network devices and functions using a TCP underlay that operates on the presentation layer
B. to collect data directly from network devices using an SSL underlay that operates on the transport layer
C. to monitor and manage network devices using a UDP underlay that operates on the application layer
D. to collect telemetry and critical information from network devices using an SSH underlay that operates on the network layer
Question # 35
Which command do you enter so that a switch configured with Rapid PVST + listens andlearns for a specific time period?
A. switch(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1 max-age 6
B. switch(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1 hello-time 10
C. switch(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1 priority 4096
D. switch(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1 forward-time 20
Question # 36
Which interface or port on the WLC is the default for in-band device administration and communications between the controller and access points?
A. virtual interface
B. management interface
C. console port
D. service port
Question # 37
Company has decided to require multifactor authentication for all systems. Which set ofparameters meets the requirement?
A. personal 10-digit PIN and RSA certificate
B. complex password and personal 10-digit PIN
C. password of 8 to 15 characters and personal 12-digit PIN
D. fingerprint scanning and facial recognition
Question # 38
A network engineer is replacing the switches that belong to a managed-services client withnew Cisco Catalyst switches. The new switches will be configured for updated securitystandards, including replacing Telnet services with encrypted connections and doubling themodulus size from 1024. Which two commands must the engineer configure on the newswitches? (Choose two.)
A. crypto key generate rsa general-keys modulus 1024
B. transport input all
C. crypto key generate rsa usage-keys
D. crypto key generate rsa modulus 2048
E. transport Input ssh
Question # 39
A network engineer is replacing the switches that belong to a managed-services client withnew Cisco Catalyst switches. The new switches will be configured for updated securitystandards, including replacing Telnet services with encrypted connections and doubling themodulus size from 1024. Which two commands must the engineer configure on the newswitches? (Choose two.)
A. crypto key generate rsa general-keys modulus 1024
B. transport input all
C. crypto key generate rsa usage-keys
D. crypto key generate rsa modulus 2048
E. transport Input ssh
Question # 40
A network engineer is replacing the switches that belong to a managed-services client withnew Cisco Catalyst switches. The new switches will be configured for updated securitystandards, including replacing Telnet services with encrypted connections and doubling themodulus size from 1024. Which two commands must the engineer configure on the newswitches? (Choose two.)
A. crypto key generate rsa general-keys modulus 1024
B. transport input all
C. crypto key generate rsa usage-keys
D. crypto key generate rsa modulus 2048
E. transport Input ssh
Question # 41
Which type of IPv4 address type helps to conserve the globally unique address classes?
A. multicast
B. private
C. loopback
D. public
Question # 42
Which interface is used for out-of-band management on a WLC?
A. dynamic
B. service port
C. virtual
D. management
Question # 43
Which benefit does Cisco ONA Center provide over traditional campus management?
A. Cisco DNA Center leverages SNMPv3 tor encrypted management, and traditionalcampus management uses SNMPv2.
B. Cisco DNA Center automates HTTPS for secure web access, and traditional campusmanagement uses HTTP.
C. Cisco DNA Center leverages APIs, and traditional campus management requiresmanual data gathering.
D. Cisco DNA Center automates SSH access for encrypted entry, and SSH Is absent fromtraditional campus management.
Question # 44
What is a function of an endpoint?
A. It is used directly by an individual user to access network services
B. It passes unicast communication between hosts in a network
C. It transmits broadcast traffic between devices in the same VLAN
D. It provides security between trusted and untrusted sections of the network.
Question # 45
What describes the functionality of southbound APIs?
A. They use HTTP messages to communicate.
B. They enable communication between the controller and the network device.
C. They convey information from the controller to the SDN applications.
D. They communicate with the management plane.
Question # 46
What is used to identify spurious DHCP servers?
A. DHCPREQUEST
B. DHCPDISCOVER
C. DHCPACK
D. DHCPOFFER
Question # 47
Which command implies the use of SNMPv3?
A. snmp-server host
B. snmp-server community
C. snmp-server enable traps
D. snmp-server user
Question # 48
What are two features of the DHCP relay agent? (Choose two.)
A. assigns DNS locally and then forwards request to DHCP server
B. permits one IP helper command under an individual Layer 3 interface
C. allows only MAC-to-IP reservations to determine the local subnet of a client
D. minimizes the necessary number of DHCP servers
E. configured under the Layer 3 interface of a router on the client subnet
Question # 49
What is a characteristics of a collapsed-core network topology?
A. It allows the core and distribution layers to run as a single combined layer.
B. It enables the core and access layers to connect to one logical distribution device over an EtherChannel.
C. It enables all workstations in a SOHO environment to connect on a single switch with internet access.
D. It allows wireless devices to connect directly to the core layer, which enables faster data transmission.
Question # 50
What is an advantage of using auto mode versus static mode for power allocation when anaccess point is connected to a PoE switch port?
A. All four pairs of the cable are used
B. It detects the device is a powered device
C. The default level is used for the access point
D. Power policing is enabled at the same time
Question # 51
What is the operating mode and role of a backup port on a shared LAN segment in Rapid PVST+?
A. forwarding mode and provides the lowest-cost path to the root bridge for each VLAN
B. learning mode and provides the shortest path toward the root bridge handling traffic away from the LAN
C. blocking mode and provides an alternate path toward the designated bridge
D. listening mode and provides an alternate path toward the root bridge
Question # 52
What is the purpose of the Cisco DNA Center controller?
A. to secure physical access to a data center
B. to scan a network and generate a Layer 2 network diagram
C. to securely manage and deploy network devices
D. to provide Layer 3 services to autonomous access points
Question # 53
What provides connection redundancy increased bandwidth and load sharing between a wireless LAN controller and a Layer 2 switch?
A. VLAN trunking
B. tunneling
C. first hop redundancy
D. link aggregation
Question # 54
Why would a network administrator choose to implement automation in a network environment?
A. To simplify the process of maintaining a consistent configuration state across all devices
B. To centralize device information storage
C. To implement centralized user account management
D. To deploy the management plane separately from the rest of the network Answer: A
Question # 55
Which type of hypervisor operates without an underlying OS to host virtual machines?
A. Type 1
B. Type 2
C. Type 3
D. Type 12
Question # 56
What is the function of northbound API?
A. It upgrades software and restores files.
B. It relies on global provisioning and configuration.
C. It supports distributed processing for configuration.
D. It provides a path between an SDN controller and network applications.
Question # 57
Which advantage does the network assurance capability of Cisco DNA Center provide overtraditional campus management?
A. Cisco DNA Center correlates information from different management protocols to obtaininsights, and traditional campus management requires manual analysis.
B. Cisco DNA Center handles management tasks at the controller to reduce the load oninfrastructure devices, and traditional campus management uses the data backbone.
C. Cisco DNA Center leverages YANG and NETCONF to assess the status of fabric andnonfabric devices, and traditional campus management uses CLI exclusively.
D. Cisco DNA Center automatically compares security postures among network devices,and traditional campus management needs manual comparisons.
Question # 58
Why would VRRP be implemented when configuring a new subnet in a multivendor environment?
A. when a gateway protocol is required that support more than two Cisco devices for redundancy
B. to enable normal operations to continue after a member failure without requiring a change In a host ARP cache
C. to ensure that the spanning-tree forwarding path to the gateway is loop-free
D. to interoperate normally with all vendors and provide additional security features for Cisco devices
Question # 59
Which IPsec encryption mode is appropriate when the destination of a packet differs from the security termination point?
A. tunnel
B. transport
C. aggressive
D. main
Question # 60
Which two wireless security stewards use Counter Mode Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code Protocol for encryption and data integrity'? (Choose two.
A. WPA2
B. WPA3
C. Wi-Fi 6
D. WEP
E. WPA
Question # 61
Which type of IPv4 address must be assigned to a server to protect it from external access and allow only internal users access while restricting internet access?
A. global unicast
B. public
C. private
D. multicast
Question # 62
Which type of port is used to connect lo the wired network when an autonomous AP mapstwo VLANs to its WLANs?
A. LAG
B. EtherChannel
C. trunk
D. access
Question # 63
A switch is a forwarding a frame out of an interfaces except the interface that received the frame. What is the technical term for this process?
A. ARP
B. CDP
C. flooding
D. multicast
Question # 64
Which Rapid PVST+ feature should be configured on a switch port to immediately send traffic to a connected server as soon as it is active?
A. BPDU guard
B. loop guard
C. portfast
D. uplinkfast
Question # 65
Which components are contained within a virtual machine?
A. physical resources, including the NIC, RAM, disk, and CPU
B. configuration files backed by physical resources from the Hypervisor
C. applications running on the Hypervisor
D. processes running on the Hypervisor and a guest OS
Question # 66
What is the purpose of configuring different levels of syslog for different devices on the network?
A. to rate-limit messages for different seventy levels from each device
B. to set the severity of syslog messages from each device
C. to identify the source from which each syslog message originated
D. to control the number of syslog messages from different devices that are stored locally
Question # 67
Which WAN topology has the highest degree of reliability?
A. full mesh
B. Point-to-point
C. hub-and-spoke
D. router-on-a-stick
Question # 68
An administrator must use the password complexity not manufacturer-name command toprevent users from adding “cisco” as a password. Which command must be issued beforethis command?
A. Password complexity enable
B. confreg 0x2142
C. Login authentication my-auth-list
D. service password-encryption
Question # 69
What are two protocols within the IPsec suite? (Choose two)
A. AH
B. 3DES
C. ESP
D. TLS
E. AES
Question # 70
What is a reason to implement LAG on a Cisco WLC?
A. Increase the available throughput on the link.
B. Increase security by encrypting management frames
C. Allow for stateful failover between WLCs
D. Enable the connected switch ports to use different Layer 2 configurations
Question # 71
Why is TCP desired over UDP for application that require extensive error checking, such as HTTPS?
A. UDP operates without acknowledgments, and TCP sends an acknowledgment for every packet received.
B. UDP reliably guarantees delivery of all packets, and TCP drops packets under heavy load.
C. UDP uses flow control mechanisms for the delivery of packets, and TCP usescongestion control for efficient packet delivery.
D. UDP uses sequencing data tor packets to arrive in order, and TCP offers trie capabilityto receive packets in random order.
Question # 72
What is a purpose of traffic shaping?
A. It enables dynamic flow identification.
B. It enables policy-based routing.
C. It provides best-effort service.
D. It limits bandwidth usage.
Question # 73
An engineer is configuring a switch port that is connected to a VoIP handset. Whichcommand must the engineer configure to enable port security with a manually assignedMAC address of abod-bod on voice VLAN 4?
A. switchport port-security mac-address abcd.abcd.abcd
B. switchport port-security mac-address abed.abed.abed vlan 4
C. switchport port-security mac-address sticky abcd.abcd.abcd vlan 4
D. switchport port-security mac-address abcd.abcd.abcd vlan voice
Question # 74
How does authentication differ from authorization?
A. Authentication verifies the identity of a person accessing a network, and authorizationdetermines what resource a user can access.
B. Authentication is used to record what resource a user accesses, and authorization isused to determine what resources a user can access
C. Authentication is used to determine what resources a user is allowed to access, and authorization is used to track what equipment is allowed access to the network
D. Authentication is used to verify a person's identity, and authorization is used to createsyslog messages for logins.
Question # 75
How does authentication differ from authorization?
A. Authentication verifies the identity of a person accessing a network, and authorizationdetermines what resource a user can access.
B. Authentication is used to record what resource a user accesses, and authorization isused to determine what resources a user can access
C. Authentication is used to determine what resources a user is allowed to access, and authorization is used to track what equipment is allowed access to the network
D. Authentication is used to verify a person's identity, and authorization is used to createsyslog messages for logins.
Question # 76
Which is a fact related to FTP?
A. It uses block numbers to identify and mitigate data-transfer errors
B. It always operates without user authentication
C. It relies on the well-known UDP port 69.
D. It uses two separate connections for control and data traffic
Question # 77
Which two features introduced in SNMPv2 provides the ability to retrieve large amounts ofdata in one request
A. Get
B. GetNext
C. Set
D. GetBulk
E. Inform
Question # 78
Which properly is shared by 10GBase-SR and 10GBase-LR interfaces?
A. Both require fiber cable media for transmission.
B. Both require UTP cable media for transmission.
C. Both use the single-mode fiber type.
D. Both use the multimode fiber type.
Question # 79
How is noise defined in Wi-Fi?
A. ratio of signal-to-noise rating supplied by the wireless device
B. signals from other Wi-Fi networks that interfere with the local signal
C. measured difference between the desired Wi-Fi signal and an interfering Wi-Fi signal
D. any interference that is not Wi-Fi traffic that degrades the desired signal
Question # 80
Which Cisco proprietary protocol ensures traffic recovers immediately, transparently, andautomatically when edge devices or access circuits fail?
A. SLB
B. FHRP
C. VRRP
D. HSRP
Question # 81
A router has two static routes to the same destination network under the same OSPFprocess. How does the router forward packets to the destination if the next-hop devices aredifferent?
A. The router chooses the route with the oldest age.
B. The router load-balances traffic over all routes to the destination.
C. The router chooses the next hop with the lowest MAC address.
D. The router chooses the next hop with the lowest IP address.
Question # 82
When a switch receives a frame for an unknown destination MAC address, how is theframe handled?
A. broadcast to all ports on the switch
B. flooded to all ports except the origination port
C. forwarded to the first available port
D. inspected and dropped by the switch
Question # 83
Which protocol is used in Software Defined Access (SDA) to provide a tunnel between two edge nodes in different fabrics?
A. Generic Router Encapsulation (GRE)
B. Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)
C. Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN)
D. Point-to-Point Protocol
Question # 84
What is the function of "off-the-shell" switches in a controller-based network?
A. providing a central view of the deployed network
B. forwarding packets
C. making routing decisions
D. setting packet-handling policies
Question # 85
What is a characteristic of RSA?
A. It uses preshared keys for encryption
B. It requires both sides to have identical keys
C. It is a private-key encryption algorithm
D. It is a public-key cryptosystem
Question # 86
Refer to the exhibit. IPv6 must be implemented on R1 to the ISP The uplink between R1and the ISP must be configured with a manual assignment, and the LAN interface must beself-provisioned Both connections must use the applicable IPv6 networks Which twoconfigurations must be applied to R1? (Choose two.)
A. interface Gi0/1ipv6 address 2001:db8:0F1B:FCCB:ACCE:FCED:ABCD:FA02:/127
B. interface Gi0/0ipv6 address 2001:db8:1:AFFF::/64 eui-64
C. interface Gi0/1ipv6 address 2001:db8:0F1B:FCCB:ACCE:FCED:ABCD:FA00:/127
D. interface Gi0/0ipv6 address 2001:db8:0:AFFF::/64 eui-64
E. interface Gi0/0ipv6 address 2001:db8:0F1B:FCCB:ACCE:FCED:ABCD:FA03;/127
Question # 87
A network engineer must migrate a router loopback interface to the IPv6 address space. Ifthe current IPv4 address of the interface is 10.54.73.1/32, and the engineer configures IPv6address 0.0.0.0.0:ffff:a36:4901, which prefix length must be used?
A. /64
B. /96
C. /124
D. /128
Question # 88
What should a network administrator consider when deciding to implement automation?
A. Automated systems may have difficulty expanding network changes at scale.
B. Network automation typically is limited to the configuration and management of virtual devices within a network.
C. Network automation typically increases enterprise management operating costs.
D. Manual changes frequently lead to configuration errors and inconsistencies.
Question # 89
What are two reasons lo configure PortFast on a switch port attached to an end host? (Choose two.)
A. to enable the number of MAC addresses learned on the port to l
B. to protect the operation of the port from topology change processes
C. to enable the pod to enter the forwarding state immediately when the host boots up
D. to prevent the port from participating in Spanning Tree Protocol operations
E. to block another switch or host from communicating through the port
Question # 90
When an access point is seeking to join wireless LAN controller, which message is sent tothe AP- Manager interface?
A. Discovery response
B. DHCP request
C. DHCP discover
D. Discovery request
Question # 91
Which WPA mode uses PSK authentication?
A. Local
B. Client
C. Enterprise
D. Personal
Question # 92
A network architect is deciding whether to implement Cisco autonomous access points orlightweight access points. Which fact about firmware updates must the architect consider?Unlike lightweight access points, which require
A. Unlike lightweight access points, which require redundant WLCs to support firmwareupgrades, autonomous access points require only one WLC.
B. Unlike autonomous access points, lightweight access points store a complete copy ofthe current firmware for backup.
C. Unlike lightweight access points, autonomous access points can recover automaticallyfrom a corrupt firmware update.
D. Unlike autonomous access points, lightweight access points require a WLC toimplement remote firmware updates.
Question # 93
What is the temporary state that switch ports always enter immediately after the bootprocess when Rapid PVST+ is used?
A. discarding
B. listening
C. forwarding
D. learning
Question # 94
What is the primary purpose of a console port on a Cisco WLC?
A. In-band management via an asynchronous transport
B. out-of-band management via an IP transport
C. in-band management via an IP transport
D. out-of-band management via an asynchronous transport
Question # 95
Which type of address is shared by routers in a HSRP implementation and used by hostson the subnet as their default gateway address?
A. multicast address
B. loopback IP address
C. virtual IP address
D. broadcast address
Question # 96
A wireless access point is needed and must meet these requirements: • "zero-touch" deployed and managed by a WLC• process only real-time MAC functionality • used in a split-MAC architecture. Which access point type must be used?
A. autonomous
B. lightweight
C. mesh
D. cloud-based
Question # 97
What are two purposes of HSRP? (Choose two.)
A. It groups two or more routers to operate as one virtual router.
B. It improves network availability by providing redundant gateways.
C. It passes configuration information to hosts in a TCP/IP network.
D. It helps hosts on the network to reach remote subnets without a default gateway.
E. It provides a mechanism for diskless clients to autoconfigure their IP parameters during boot.
Question # 98
What does a switch search for in the CAM table when forwarding a frame?
A. source MAC address and aging time
B. destination MAC address and flush time
C. source MAC address and source port
D. destination MAC address and destination port
Question # 99
Which interface enables communication between a program on the controller and a program on the networking devices?
A. northbound interface
B. software virtual interface
C. southbound interface
D. tunnel Interface
Question # 100
What is a reason to configure a trunk port that connects to a WLC distribution port?
A. Eliminate redundancy with a link failure in the data path.
B. Allow multiple VLAN to be used in the data path.
C. Provide redundancy if there is a link failure for out-of-band management.
D. Permit multiple VLANs to provide out-of-band management.
Question # 101
What is a benefit for external users who consume public cloud resources?
A. implemented over a dedicated WAN
B. located in the same data center as the users
C. all hosted on physical servers
D. accessed over the Internet
Question # 102
What is a function of the core and distribution layers in a collapsed-core architecture?
A. The router must use IPv4 and IPv6 addresses at Layer 3.
B. The core and distribution layers are deployed on two different devices to enable failover.
C. The router can support HSRP for Layer 2 redundancy in an IPv6 network.
D. The router operates on a single device or a redundant pair.
Question # 103
Which remote access protocol provides unsecured remote CLI access?
A. console
B. Telnet
C. Bash
D. SSH
Question # 104
How does encryption project the wireless network?
A. via integrity checks to identify wireless forgery attacks in the frame
B. via specific ciphers to detect and prevent zero-day network attacks
C. via an algorithm to change wireless data so that only the access point and client understand it
D. via a policy to prevent unauthorized users from communicating on the wireless network
Question # 105
Which signal frequency appears 60 times per minute?
A. 1 Hz signal
B. 1 GHz signal
C. 60 Hz signal
D. 60 GHz signal
Question # 106
What is a function of MAC address learning?
A. It is enabled by default on all VLANs and interfaces
B. It increases the potential for MAC address flooding.
C. It is disabled by default on all interfaces connected to trunks
D. lt increases security on the management VLAN
Question # 107
What is a zero-day exploit?
A. It is when a new network vulnerability is discovered before a fix is available
B. It is when the perpetrator inserts itself in a conversation between two parties and captures or alters data.
C. It is when the network is saturated with malicious traffic that overloads resources and bandwidth
D. It is when an attacker inserts malicious code into a SOL server.
Question # 108
A network engineer must configure an interface with IP address 10.10.10.145 and a subnet mask equivalent to 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000. Which subnet mask must the engineer use?
A. /29
B. /30
C. /27
D. /28
Question # 109
What must be considered for a locally switched FlexConnect AP if the VLANs that are used by the AP and client access are different?
A. The APs must be connected to the switch with multiple links in LAG mode
B. The switch port mode must be set to trunk
C. The native VLAN must match the management VLAN of the AP
D. IEEE 802.10 trunking must be disabled on the switch port.
Question # 110
Which command enables HTTP access to the Cisco WLC?
A. config network secureweb enable
B. config certificate generate web admin
C. config network webmode enable
D. config network telnet enable
Question # 111
What differentiates device management enabled by Cisco DNA Center from traditional campus device management?
A. per-device
B. centralized
C. device-by-device hands-on
D. CLI-oriented device
Question # 112
Which two HTTP methods are suitable for actions performed by REST-based APIs? (Choose two.)
A. REMOVE
B. REDIRECT
C. OPOST
D. GET
E. UPOP
Question # 113
When the LAG configuration is updated on a Cisco WLC which additional task must be performed when changes are complete?
A. Flush all MAC addresses from the WLC
B. Re-associate the WLC with the access point.
C. Re-enable the WLC interfaces
D. Reboot the WLC
Question # 114
Which two protocols are used by an administrator for authentication and configuration on access points?
A. Kerberos
B. 802.1Q
C. 802.1x
D. TACACS+
E. RADIUS
Question # 115
What are two characteristics of a small office / home office connection environment? (Choose two.)
A. It requires 10Gb ports on all uplinks.
B. It supports between 50 and 100 users.
C. It supports between 1 and 50 users.
D. It requires a core, distribution, and access layer architecture.
E. A router port connects to a broadband connection.
Question # 116
The clients and OHCP server reside on different subnets. Which command must be used to forward requests and replies between clients on the 10.10.0.1/24 subnet and the DHCP server at 192.168.10.1?
A. ip route 192.168.10.1
B. ip default-gateway 192.168.10.1
C. ip helper-address 192.168.10.1
D. ip dhcp address 192.168.10.1
Question # 117
Refer to the exhibit. When router R1 receives a packet with destination IP address 10.56.0 62. through which interface does it route the packet?
A. Null0
B. VIan58
C. Vlan60
D. VIan59
Question # 118
What are two advantages of implementing a controller-based architecture instead of a traditional network architecture? (Choose two.)
A. It allows for seamless connectivity to virtual machines.
B. It supports complex and high-scale IP addressing schemes.
C. It enables configuration task automation.
D. It provides increased scalability and management options.
E. It increases security against denial-of-service attacks.
Question # 119
A Cisco engineer notices thai two OSPF neighbors are connected using a crossover Ethernet cable. The neighbors are taking too long to become fully adjacent. Which command must be issued under the interface configuration on each router to reduce the time required for the adjacency to reach the FULL state?
A. ip ospf network broadcast
B. ip ospf dead-interval 40
C. ip ospf network point-to-point
D. ip ospf priority 0
Question # 120
What describes a northbound REST API for SON?
A. application-facing interface for SNMP GET requests
B. network-element-facing interface for GET POST PUT and DELETE methods
C. network-element-facing interface for the control and data planes
D. application-facing interface far GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE methods
Question # 121
When should an engineer implement a collapsed-core architecture?
A. for small networks with minimal need for growth
B. the access and distribution layers must be on the same device
C. for large networks that are connected to multiple remote sites
D. only when using VSS technology
Question # 122
What is a benefit of using private IPv4 addressing?
A. Multiple companies can use the same addresses without conflicts.
B. Direct connectivity is provided to internal hosts from outside an enterprise network.
C. Communication to the internet Is reachable without the use of NAT.
D. All external hosts are provided with secure communication to the Internet.
Question # 123
Which action implements physical access control as part of the security program of an organization1?
A. backing up syslogs at a remote location
B. configuring a password for the console port
C. configuring enable passwords on network devices
D. setting up IP cameras to monitor key infrastructure
Question # 124
A network engineer is upgrading a small data center to host several new applications, including server backups that are expected to account for up to 90% of the bandwidth during peak times. The data center connects to the MPLS network provider via a primary circuit and a secondary circuit. How does the engineer inexpensively update the data center to avoid saturation of the primary circuit by traffic associated with the backups?
A. Assign traffic from the backup servers to a dedicated switch.
B. Configure a dedicated circuit for the backup traffic.
C. Place the backup servers in a dedicated VLAN.
D. Advertise a more specific route for the backup traffic via the secondary circuit.
Question # 125
Refer to the exhibit. How does router R1 handle traffic to the 172.16.1.4/30 subnet?
A. It sends all traffic over the path via 172.16.9.5 using 172.16.4.4 as a backup.
B. It sends all traffic over the path via 10.0.1.100.
C. It load-balances traffic over 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.4.4.
D. It sends all traffic over the path via 172.16.4.4.
Question # 126
What is the MAC address used with VRRP as a virtual address?
A. 00-00-0C-07-AD-89
B. 00-00-5E-00-01-0a
C. 00-07-C0-70-AB-01
D. 00-C6-41-93-90-91
Question # 127
Which set of 2.4 GHz nonoverlapping wireless channels is standard in the United States?
A. channels 2, 7, 9, and 11
B. channels 1, 6, 11, and 14
C. channels 2, 7, and 11
D. channels 1, 6, and 11
Question # 128
What is the role of disaggregation in controller-based networking?
A. It divides the control-plane and data-plane functions.
B. It summarizes the routes between the core and distribution layers of the network topology.
C. It enables a network topology to quickly adjust from a ring network to a star network
D. It streamlines traffic handling by assigning individual devices to perform either Layer 2 or Layer 3 functions.
Question # 129
Which QoS queuing method discards or marks packets that exceed the desired bit rate of traffic flow?
A. shaping
B. policing
C. CBWFQ
D. LLQ
Question # 130
What is a function of an endpoint?
A. It is used directly by an individual user to access network services
B. It passes unicast communication between hosts in a network
C. It transmits broadcast traffic between devices in the same VLAN
D. It provides security between trusted and untrusted sections of the network.
Question # 131
What is the role of nonoverlapping channels in a wireless environment?
A. to reduce interference
B. to allow for channel bonding
C. to stabilize the RF environment
D. to increase bandwidth
Question # 132
A Cisco engineer at a new branch office is configuring a wireless network with access points that connect to a controller that is based at corporate headquarters Wireless client traffic must terminate at the branch office and access-point survivability is required in the event of a WAN outage Which access point mode must be selected?
A. Lightweight with local switching disabled
B. Local with AP fallback enabled
C. OfficeExtend with high availability disabled
D. FlexConnect with local switching enabled
Question # 133
Which two transport layer protocols carry syslog messages? (Choose two.)
A. TCP
B. IP
C. RTP
D. UDP
E. ARP
Question # 134
Which device segregates a network into separate zones that have their own security policies?
A. IPS
B. firewall
C. access point
D. switch
Question # 135
When a WPA2-PSK WLAN is configured in the Wireless LAN Controller, what is the minimum number of characters that is required in ASCII format?
A. 6
B. 8
C. 12
D. 18
Question # 136
Which cable type must be used to interconnect one switch using 1000 BASE-SX GBiC modules and another switch using 1000 BASE-SX SFP modules?
A. LC to SC
B. SC t ST
C. SC to SC
D. LC to LC
Question # 137
How do TCP and UDP fit into a query-response model?
A. TCP establishes a connection prior to sending data, and UDP sends immediately.
B. TCP uses error detection for packets, and UDP uses error recovery.
C. TCP avoids using sequencing, and UDP avoids using acknowledgments.
D. TCP encourages out-of-order packet delivery, and UDP prevents re-ordering.
Question # 138
How does MAC learning function on a switch?
A. broadcasts frames to all ports without queueing
B. adds unknown source MAC addresses to the address table
C. sends a retransmission request when a new frame is received
D. sends frames with unknown destinations to a multicast group
Question # 139
Which encryption method is used by WPA3?
A. PSK
B. TKIP
C. SAE
D. AES
Question # 140
What must a network administrator consider when deciding whether to configure a new wireless network with APs in autonomous mode or APs running in cloud-based mode?
A. Autonomous mode APs are less dependent on an underlay but more complex to maintain than APs in cloud-based mode.
B. Cloud-based mode APs relay on underlays and are more complex to maintain than APs in autonomous mode.
C. Cloud-based mode APs are easy to deploy but harder to automate than APs in autonomous mode.
D. Autonomous mode APs are easy to deploy and automate than APs in cloud-based mode.
Question # 141
Which 802.11 frame type is Association Response?
A. management
B. control
C. action
D. protected frame
Question # 142
What does a switch do when it receives a frame whose destination MAC address is missing from the MAC address table?
A. It floods the frame unchanged across all remaining ports in the incoming VLAN.
B. It appends the table with a static entry for the MAC and shuts down the port.
C. It updates the CAM table with the destination MAC address of the frame.
D. It changes the checksum of the frame to a value that indicates an invalid frame.
Question # 143
What provides connection redundancy increased bandwidth and load sharing between a wireless LAN controller and a Layer 2 switch?
A. VLAN trunking
B. tunneling
C. first hop redundancy
D. link aggregation
Question # 144
Which IPv6 address range is suitable for anycast addresses for distributed services such DHCP or DNS?
A. FF00:1/12
B. 2001:db8:0234:ca3e::1/128
C. 2002:db84:3f37:ca98:be05:8/64
D. FE80::1/10
Question # 145
Why is a first-hop redundancy protocol implemented?
A. to protect against default gateway failures
B. to prevent loops in a network
C. to enable multiple switches to operate as a single unit
D. to provide load-sharing for a multilink segment
Question # 146
Which enhancement is implemented in WPA3?
A. applies 802.1x authentication
B. usesTKIP
C. employs PKI to identify access points
D. protects against brute force attacks
Question # 147
Which two network actions occur within the data plane? (Choose two.)
A. Add or remove an 802.1Q trunking header.
B. Make a configuration change from an incoming NETCONF RPC.
C. Run routing protocols.
D. Match the destination MAC address to the MAC address table.
E. Reply to an incoming ICMP echo request.
Question # 148
Which type of IPv6 address is similar to a unicast address but is assigned to multiple devices on the same network at the same time?
A. global unicast address
B. anycast address
C. multicast address
D. link-local address
Question # 149
An administrator must use the password complexity not manufacturer-name command to prevent users from adding “cisco” as a password. Which command must be issued before this command?
A. Password complexity enable
B. confreg 0x2142
C. Login authentication my-auth-list
D. service password-encryption
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